An Observational Study to Establish Relationship Between Deha Prakriti and Manas Prakriti

Abstract

Background: Ayurveda describes Prakriti as the innate constitution of an individual, encompassing physical (Deha Prakriti) and psychological (Manas Prakriti) characteristics. Understanding their interrelation offers insight into personalised health and disease predisposition.

Objective: To evaluate the correlation between Deha Prakriti and Manas Prakriti among randomly selected individuals.

Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted on 100 participants aged 16–70 years. Assessment was performed using standardised Ayurvedic questionnaires evaluating Sharira Prakriti (based on Tridosha dominance) and Manas Prakriti (based on Triguna predominance). Data were statistically analysed to determine associations between the two.

Results: The distribution of Deha Prakriti was: Vata-Kapha (29%), Vata-Pitta (25%), Pitta-Kapha (14%), Kapha-Pitta (13%), Pitta-Vata (10%), and Kapha-Vata (9%). For Manas Prakriti, 57% of subjects were Rajas Pradhan, 28% Sattva Pradhan, and 15% Tamas Pradhan. Pitta-dominant individuals showed predominance of Sattva Guna, Vata-dominant individuals corresponded to Rajas Guna, while Kapha-dominant types exhibited both Tamasika and Sattvika tendencies.

Conclusion: The study demonstrates a significant relationship between Deha Prakriti and Manas Prakriti. Recognising this correlation can contribute to individualised approaches in Ayurvedic healthcare, emphasising the holistic integration of body and mind.